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Piemontite
Piemontite

Opal
Opal



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Piemontite
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Opal

Piemontite and Opal Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
BrittleWalter Schumann

Solubility

-
hot salt water

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

-99991.98-2.25
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven, Splintery
Conchoidal

Cleavage

[001] good, [100] distinct
None

Mohs Hardness

6-6.55-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Ca2Al3(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
SiO2 · nH2O

Piemontite and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Piemontite and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Piemontite and Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Piemontite- Ca2Al3(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O

Piemontite and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Piemontite and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Piemontite and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Piemontite is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.