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Polyhalite
Polyhalite

Austinite
Austinite



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Polyhalite
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Austinite

Polyhalite and Austinite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

Soluble
Easily soluble in cold dilute HCl

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.784.12
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
Uneven

Cleavage

Perfect on {10 1 }; parting on {010}
Good in two directions parallel to the prism faces {110}

Mohs Hardness

3.54-4.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

K2Ca2Mg(SO4)4·2H2O
CaZn(AsO4)(OH)

Polyhalite and Austinite Chemical Formula

While comparing Polyhalite and Austinite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Polyhalite and Austinite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Polyhalite- K2Ca2Mg(SO4)4·2H2O
  • Chemical formula of Austinite- CaZn(AsO4)(OH)

Polyhalite and Austinite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Polyhalite and Austinite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Polyhalite and Austinite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Polyhalite is 4.12 whereas that of Austinite is 4.12.