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Precious Opal
Precious Opal

Adamite
Adamite



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Precious Opal
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Adamite

Precious Opal and Adamite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.98-2.254.32-4.48
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
Uneven, Subconchoidal, Conchoidal

Cleavage

None
{101}, good; {010}, poor

Mohs Hardness

5-6.53.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

SiO 2 · nH 2OGemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
Zn 2(AsO 4)(OH)Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006)

Precious Opal and Adamite Chemical Formula

While comparing Precious Opal and Adamite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Precious Opal and Adamite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Precious Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OGemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
  • Chemical formula of Adamite- Zn 2(AsO 4)(OH)Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006)

Precious Opal and Adamite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Precious Opal and Adamite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Precious Opal and Adamite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Precious Opal is 4.32-4.48 whereas that of Adamite is 4.32-4.48.