Precious Opal and Periclase Physical Properties

Precious Opal

Periclase

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

Brittle

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

1.98-2.253.7-3.9

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Conchoidal, Brittle

1.6 Cleavage

Not Available

{001} perfect; {111} imperfect, may exhibit parting on , {011}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

5-6.55.5-6

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

SiO 2 · nH 2OGemdat.org , Management Team (2012)

MgOMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Precious Opal and Periclase Chemical Formula

While comparing Precious Opal and Periclase physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Precious Opal and Periclase chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Precious Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OGemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
Chemical formula of Periclase- MgOMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Compare Blue Gemstones

Precious Opal Vs Sapphire

Precious Opal Vs Sard

Precious Opal Vs Sardonyx

Precious Opal and Periclase Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Precious Opal and Periclase Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Precious Opal and Periclase Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Precious Opal is 3.7-3.9 whereas that of Periclase is 3.7-3.9.