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Pyrope
Pyrope

Opal
Opal



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Pyrope
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Opal

Pyrope and Opal Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
BrittleWalter Schumann
1.2 Solubility
insoluble in water
hot salt water
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.62-3.871.98-2.25
Amber
1 7.18
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
None
None
1.7 Mohs Hardness
7-7.55-6.5
Amber
2 10
1.8 Chemical Composition
Mg 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
SiO2 · nH2O

Pyrope and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Pyrope and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Pyrope and Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Pyrope- Mg 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O

Pyrope and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Pyrope and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Pyrope and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Pyrope is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.