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Pyrophyllite
Pyrophyllite

Iolite
Iolite



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Pyrophyllite
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Iolite

Pyrophyllite and Iolite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.65-2.90
2.6-2.7
1.5 Fracture
Gemstones (2009), Flexible Flexible fragments.
Not Available
1.6 Cleavage
{001} Perfect
3,1
1.7 Mohs Hardness
Not Available
7-7.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
Al 2Si 4O 10(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Mg2Al4Si5O18

Pyrophyllite and Iolite Chemical Formula

While comparing Pyrophyllite and Iolite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Pyrophyllite and Iolite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Pyrophyllite- Al 2Si 4O 10(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Iolite- Mg2Al4Si5O18

Pyrophyllite and Iolite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Pyrophyllite and Iolite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Pyrophyllite and Iolite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Pyrophyllite is 2.6-2.7 whereas that of Iolite is 2.6-2.7.