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Quartz
Quartz

Afghanite
Afghanite



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Quartz
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Afghanite

Quartz and Afghanite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.652.55-2.65
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

{0110} Indistinct
Perfect {10 1 0}

Mohs Hardness

75.5-6
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2
(Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Quartz and Afghanite Chemical Formula

While comparing Quartz and Afghanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Quartz and Afghanite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Quartz- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Afghanite- (Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Quartz and Afghanite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Quartz and Afghanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Quartz and Afghanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Quartz is 2.55-2.65 whereas that of Afghanite is 2.55-2.65.