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Quartz
Quartz

Dioptase
Dioptase



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Quartz
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Dioptase

Quartz and Dioptase Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

-
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.653.25-3.35
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

{0110} Indistinct
Perfect in three directions

Mohs Hardness

75
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2
CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Quartz and Dioptase Chemical Formula

While comparing Quartz and Dioptase physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Quartz and Dioptase chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Quartz- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Dioptase- CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Quartz and Dioptase Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Quartz and Dioptase Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Quartz and Dioptase Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Quartz is 3.25-3.35 whereas that of Dioptase is 3.25-3.35.