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Quartz
Quartz

Fluorite
Fluorite



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Quartz
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Fluorite

Quartz and Fluorite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

-
slightly water soluble and in hot hydrochloric acid

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.653.00-3.25
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

{0110} Indistinct
Octahedral, perfect on {111}, parting on {011}

Mohs Hardness

74
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2
CaF2

Quartz and Fluorite Chemical Formula

While comparing Quartz and Fluorite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Quartz and Fluorite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Quartz- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Fluorite- CaF2

Quartz and Fluorite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Quartz and Fluorite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Quartz and Fluorite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Quartz is 3.00-3.25 whereas that of Fluorite is 3.00-3.25.