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Realgar
Realgar

Austinite
Austinite



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Realgar
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Austinite

Realgar and Austinite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
Easily soluble in cold dilute HCl

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.564.12
1 7.18
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Fracture

-
Uneven

Cleavage

{010} Good
Good in two directions parallel to the prism faces {110}

Mohs Hardness

-99994-4.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

AsSMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
CaZn(AsO4)(OH)

Realgar and Austinite Chemical Formula

While comparing Realgar and Austinite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Realgar and Austinite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Realgar- AsSMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  • Chemical formula of Austinite- CaZn(AsO4)(OH)

Realgar and Austinite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Realgar and Austinite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Realgar and Austinite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Realgar is 4.12 whereas that of Austinite is 4.12.