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Ruby
Ruby

Afghanite
Afghanite



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Ruby
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Afghanite

Ruby and Afghanite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.97-4.052.55-2.65
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

No true cleavage
Perfect {10 1 0}

Mohs Hardness

95.5-6
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Al 2 O 3
(Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Ruby and Afghanite Chemical Formula

While comparing Ruby and Afghanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Ruby and Afghanite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Ruby- Al 2 O 3
  • Chemical formula of Afghanite- (Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Ruby and Afghanite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Ruby and Afghanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Ruby and Afghanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Ruby is 2.55-2.65 whereas that of Afghanite is 2.55-2.65.