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Ruby
Ruby

Hematite
Hematite



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Ruby
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Hematite

Ruby and Hematite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.97-4.055.00-5.30
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Conchoidal

Cleavage

No true cleavage
None, may show partings on {0001} and {10 1 1}

Mohs Hardness

96
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Al 2 O 3
Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Ruby and Hematite Chemical Formula

While comparing Ruby and Hematite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Ruby and Hematite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Ruby- Al 2 O 3
  • Chemical formula of Hematite- Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Ruby and Hematite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Ruby and Hematite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Ruby and Hematite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Ruby is 5.00-5.30 whereas that of Hematite is 5.00-5.30.