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Rutile
Rutile

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Rutile and Opal Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
BrittleWalter Schumann
1.2 Solubility
Insoluble in acids
hot salt water
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
4.20-4.30
1.98-2.25
1.5 Fracture
Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
{110} good, 100 moderate, parting on {092} and {011}
None
1.7 Mohs Hardness
6-6.5
5-6.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
TiO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
SiO2 · nH2O

Rutile and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Rutile and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Rutile and Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Rutile- TiO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O

Rutile and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Rutile and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Rutile and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Rutile is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.