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Rutile
Rutile

Pyromorphite
Pyromorphite



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Rutile and Pyromorphite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

Insoluble in acids
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

4.20-4.306.5-7.1
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven, Conchoidal
Uneven, Conchoidal

Cleavage

{110} good, 100 moderate, parting on {092} and {011}
Imperfect- [10 1 1]

Mohs Hardness

6-6.53.5-4
2 10
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Chemical Composition

TiO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Pb 5(PO 4) 3ClArthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Rutile and Pyromorphite Chemical Formula

While comparing Rutile and Pyromorphite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Rutile and Pyromorphite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Rutile- TiO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  • Chemical formula of Pyromorphite- Pb 5(PO 4) 3ClArthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Rutile and Pyromorphite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Rutile and Pyromorphite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Rutile and Pyromorphite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Rutile is 6.5-7.1 whereas that of Pyromorphite is 6.5-7.1.