Rutile and Sapphire Physical Properties

Rutile and Sapphire Chemical Formula

While comparing Rutile and Sapphire physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Rutile and Sapphire chemical formula.

• Chemical formula of Rutile- TiO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
• Chemical formula of Sapphire- Al ₂ O ₃

Rutile and Sapphire Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Rutile and Sapphire Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Rutile and Sapphire Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Rutile is 3.95-4.03 whereas that of Sapphire is 3.95-4.03.