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Rutile and Spinel Physical Properties


Spinel and Rutile Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Solubility
Insoluble in acids   
none   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
4.20-4.30   
3.64-3.66   

Fracture
Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   

Cleavage
{110} good, 100 moderate, parting on {092} and {011}   
None, but may exhibit slight parting   

Mohs Hardness
6-6.5   
8   

Chemical Composition
TiO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)   
MgAl2O4   

Optical Properties >>
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Rutile and Spinel Chemical Formula

While comparing Rutile and Spinel physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Rutile and Spinel chemical formula.

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Rutile and Spinel Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Rutile and Spinel Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Rutile and Spinel Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Rutile is 3.64-3.66 whereas that of Spinel is 3.64-3.66.

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Red Gemstones


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