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Rutile
Rutile

Titanite Sphene
Titanite Sphene



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Rutile and Titanite Sphene Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Insoluble in acids
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
4.20-4.30
3.52-3.54
1.5 Fracture
Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001), ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
1.6 Cleavage
{110} good, 100 moderate, parting on {092} and {011}
Not Available
1.7 Mohs Hardness
6-6.5
5-5.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
TiO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
CaTiSiO 5Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Rutile and Titanite Sphene Chemical Formula

While comparing Rutile and Titanite Sphene physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Rutile and Titanite Sphene chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Rutile- TiO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  • Chemical formula of Titanite Sphene- CaTiSiO 5Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Rutile and Titanite Sphene Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Rutile and Titanite Sphene Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Rutile and Titanite Sphene Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Rutile is 3.52-3.54 whereas that of Titanite Sphene is 3.52-3.54.