Rutile and Zircon Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
  
Brittle
  
Solubility
Insoluble in acids
  
insoluble
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
4.20-4.30
  
3.93-4.73
  
Fracture
Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
  
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
  
Cleavage
{110} good, 100 moderate, parting on {092} and {011}
  
{110} and {111}
  
Mohs Hardness
6-6.5
  
7.5
  
Chemical Composition
TiO 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  
ZrSiO4
  
Rutile and Zircon Chemical Formula
While comparing Rutile and Zircon physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Rutile and Zircon chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Rutile- TiO 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
- Chemical formula of Zircon- ZrSiO4
Rutile and Zircon Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Rutile and Zircon Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Rutile and Zircon Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Rutile is 3.93-4.73 whereas that of Zircon is 3.93-4.73.