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Zircon and Rutile Physical Properties


Rutile and Zircon Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Not Available   

Solubility
insoluble   
Insoluble in acids   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.93-4.73   
4.20-4.30   

Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   
Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   

Cleavage
{110} and {111}   
{110} good, 100 moderate, parting on {092} and {011}   

Mohs Hardness
7.5   
6-6.5   

Chemical Composition
ZrSiO4   
TiO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)   

Optical Properties >>
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Zircon and Rutile Chemical Formula

While comparing Zircon and Rutile physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Zircon and Rutile chemical formula.

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Zircon and Rutile Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Zircon and Rutile Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Zircon and Rutile Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Zircon is 4.20-4.30 whereas that of Rutile is 4.20-4.30.

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