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Sapphire
Sapphire

Albite
Albite



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Sapphire and Albite Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
insoluble
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.95-4.03
2.60-2.65
1.5 Fracture
Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006), Uneven, Conchoidal
1.6 Cleavage
None, but may exhibit parting
Perfect on {001}, very good on {010}, imperfect on {110}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
9
6-6.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
Al 2 O 3
NaAlSi 3O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Sapphire and Albite Chemical Formula

While comparing Sapphire and Albite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Sapphire and Albite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Sapphire- Al 2 O 3
  • Chemical formula of Albite- NaAlSi 3O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Sapphire and Albite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Sapphire and Albite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Sapphire and Albite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Sapphire is 2.60-2.65 whereas that of Albite is 2.60-2.65.

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