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Sapphire
Sapphire

Esperite
Esperite



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Sapphire
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Esperite

Sapphire and Esperite Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
insoluble
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.95-4.034.28-4.42
Amber
1 7.18
1.5 Fracture
Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Conchoidal, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Brittle, Metallic
1.6 Cleavage
None, but may exhibit parting
Distinct on [010] and [100] poor on [101]
1.7 Mohs Hardness
95-5.5
Amber
2 10
1.8 Chemical Composition
Al 2 O 3
PbCa 3Zn 4(SiO 4) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Sapphire and Esperite Chemical Formula

While comparing Sapphire and Esperite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Sapphire and Esperite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Sapphire- Al 2 O 3
  • Chemical formula of Esperite- PbCa 3Zn 4(SiO 4) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Sapphire and Esperite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Sapphire and Esperite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Sapphire and Esperite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Sapphire is 4.28-4.42 whereas that of Esperite is 4.28-4.42.