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Sardonyx
Sardonyx

Turquoise
Turquoise



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Sardonyx
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Turquoise

Sardonyx and Turquoise Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Soluble
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.55-2.70
2.30-2.90
1.5 Fracture
Not Available
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
Not Available
Good to perfect_usually N/A
1.7 Mohs Hardness
6.5-7
5-6
1.8 Chemical Composition
SiO 2Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O

Sardonyx and Turquoise Chemical Formula

While comparing Sardonyx and Turquoise physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Sardonyx and Turquoise chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Sardonyx- SiO 2Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
  • Chemical formula of Turquoise- CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O

Sardonyx and Turquoise Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Sardonyx and Turquoise Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Sardonyx and Turquoise Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Sardonyx is 2.30-2.90 whereas that of Turquoise is 2.30-2.90.