Schorl and Sillimanite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Not Available
Tough
Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
Durability
Not Available
Not Available
Specific Gravity
3.18-3.22
3.20-3.26
Fracture
Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Brittle, Conchoidal
Splintery
Cleavage
{1011} Indistinct
{010} perfect
Mohs Hardness
Not Available
6-7.5
Chemical Composition
Na(Fe2+3)Al 6(Si 6O 18)(BO 3) 3(OH) 3(OH)Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
Al 2SiO 5Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Schorl and Sillimanite Chemical Formula
While comparing Schorl and Sillimanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Schorl and Sillimanite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Schorl- Na(Fe2+3)Al 6(Si 6O 18)(BO 3) 3(OH) 3(OH)Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
- Chemical formula of Sillimanite- Al 2SiO 5Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Schorl and Sillimanite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Schorl and Sillimanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Schorl and Sillimanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Schorl is 3.20-3.26 whereas that of Sillimanite is 3.20-3.26.