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Selenite
Selenite

Opal
Opal



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Selenite
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Opal

Selenite and Opal Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
BrittleWalter Schumann

Solubility

-
hot salt water

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

-99991.98-2.25
1 7.18
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Fracture

-
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Perfect
None

Mohs Hardness

25-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

CaSO4·2H2O
SiO2 · nH2O

Selenite and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Selenite and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Selenite and Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Selenite- CaSO4·2H2O
  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O

Selenite and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Selenite and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Selenite and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Selenite is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.