Serandite and Andalusite Physical Properties

Serandite

Andalusite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.523.05-3.21

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

UnevenAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), UnevenAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Uneven, Subconchoidal, Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)

1.6 Cleavage

{100} Perfect, {001} Perfect

Good on {110}, poor on {100}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

5-5.57.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Na(Mn2+ ,Ca) 2Si 3O 8(OH)Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Al 2SiO 5Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references

Serandite and Andalusite Chemical Formula

While comparing Serandite and Andalusite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Serandite and Andalusite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Serandite- Na(Mn2+ ,Ca) 2Si 3O 8(OH)Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Chemical formula of Andalusite- Al 2SiO 5Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references

Compare Gems Found in America

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Serandite and Andalusite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Serandite and Andalusite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Serandite and Andalusite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Serandite is 3.05-3.21 whereas that of Andalusite is 3.05-3.21.