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Serpentine
Serpentine

Malachite
Malachite



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Serpentine
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Malachite

Serpentine and Malachite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.44-2.623.25-4.10
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven
Conchoidal, Uneven

Cleavage

Indiscernible
Perfect on { 2 01} fair on {010}

Mohs Hardness

2.5-5.53.5-4
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

H 4Mg 3Si 2O 9Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Cu2CO3(OH)2

Serpentine and Malachite Chemical Formula

While comparing Serpentine and Malachite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Serpentine and Malachite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Serpentine- H 4Mg 3Si 2O 9Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Malachite- Cu2CO3(OH)2

Serpentine and Malachite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Serpentine and Malachite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Serpentine and Malachite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Serpentine is 3.25-4.10 whereas that of Malachite is 3.25-4.10.