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Siderite
Siderite

Carnelian
Carnelian



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Siderite
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Carnelian

Siderite and Carnelian Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.83-3.892.58-2.64
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven, Conchoidal
Uneven, Splintery, Conchoidal

Cleavage

Perfect on {01 1 1}
Absent

Mohs Hardness

3.5-4.56.5-7
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Fe2+ CO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
SiO2

Siderite and Carnelian Chemical Formula

While comparing Siderite and Carnelian physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Siderite and Carnelian chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Siderite- Fe2+ CO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Carnelian- SiO2

Siderite and Carnelian Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Siderite and Carnelian Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Siderite and Carnelian Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Siderite is 2.58-2.64 whereas that of Carnelian is 2.58-2.64.