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Siderite
Siderite

Gypsum
Gypsum



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Siderite
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Gypsum

Siderite and Gypsum Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Flexible

Solubility

-
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.83-3.892.20-2.40
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven, Conchoidal
Conchoidal, Splintery, Fibrous

Cleavage

Perfect on {01 1 1}
Perfect on {010}, distinct on {100}

Mohs Hardness

3.5-4.52
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Fe2+ CO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
CaSO 4 -2(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Siderite and Gypsum Chemical Formula

While comparing Siderite and Gypsum physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Siderite and Gypsum chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Siderite- Fe2+ CO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Gypsum- CaSO 4 -2(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Siderite and Gypsum Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Siderite and Gypsum Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Siderite and Gypsum Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Siderite is 2.20-2.40 whereas that of Gypsum is 2.20-2.40.