Sillimanite and Almandine Physical Properties

Sillimanite

Almandine

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Tough

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.20-3.26

3.95-4.30

1.5 Fracture

Splintery

Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal

1.6 Cleavage

{010} perfect

none

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6-7.5

7-7.5

1.8 Chemical Composition

Al 2SiO 5Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Fe 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Sillimanite and Almandine Chemical Formula

While comparing Sillimanite and Almandine physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Sillimanite and Almandine chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Sillimanite- Al 2SiO 5Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Chemical formula of Almandine- Fe 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

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Sillimanite and Almandine Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Sillimanite and Almandine Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Sillimanite and Almandine Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Sillimanite is 3.95-4.30 whereas that of Almandine is 3.95-4.30.