Sillimanite and Californite Optical Properties

Sillimanite

Californite

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1 Optical Properties

1.1 Luster

Vitreous, Subadamantine, Silky

Vitreous

1.2 Pleochroism

Colourless to pale brown to yellow

Weak; present colour lighter

1.3 Dispersion

NANA

0.007 1

1.4 Transparency

Transparent, Translucent

TranslucentWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)

1.5 Refractive Index

1.653-1.6851.700-1.725

1 3.25

1.6 Optic Character

Not Available

1.7 Crystal System

Orthorhombic

Not Available

1.8 Birefringence

0.020-0.0220.001-0.012

0 0.296

1.9 Clarity

Transparent

TranslucentWalter Schumann

Sillimanite and Californite Optic Character

Sillimanite and Californite optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Sillimanite and Californite Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Sillimanite and Californite optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character.

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Sillimanite and Californite Transparency

Similar to their colors, Sillimanite and Californite transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Sillimanite is Translucent and Transparent while Sillimanite is Translucent and Transparent in appearance.