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Sillimanite
Sillimanite

Carnelian
Carnelian



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Sillimanite
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Carnelian

Sillimanite and Carnelian Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Tough
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.20-3.26
2.58-2.64
1.5 Fracture
Splintery
Uneven, Splintery, Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
1.6 Cleavage
{010} perfect
Absent
1.7 Mohs Hardness
6-7.5
6.5-7
1.8 Chemical Composition
Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
SiO2

Sillimanite and Carnelian Chemical Formula

While comparing Sillimanite and Carnelian physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Sillimanite and Carnelian chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Sillimanite- Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  • Chemical formula of Carnelian- SiO2

Sillimanite and Carnelian Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Sillimanite and Carnelian Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Sillimanite and Carnelian Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Sillimanite is 2.58-2.64 whereas that of Carnelian is 2.58-2.64.