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Sillimanite
Sillimanite

Lazurite
Lazurite



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Sillimanite
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Sillimanite and Lazurite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Tough
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Soluble
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.20-3.26
2.75
1.5 Fracture
Splintery
Uneven, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
{010} perfect
Imperfect on {110}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
6-7.5
5.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
(Na,Ca) 8Al 6Si 6O 24(SO 4,S,Cl) 2Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Sillimanite and Lazurite Chemical Formula

While comparing Sillimanite and Lazurite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Sillimanite and Lazurite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Sillimanite- Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  • Chemical formula of Lazurite- (Na,Ca) 8Al 6Si 6O 24(SO 4,S,Cl) 2Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Sillimanite and Lazurite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Sillimanite and Lazurite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Sillimanite and Lazurite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Sillimanite is 2.75 whereas that of Lazurite is 2.75.