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Sillimanite
Sillimanite

Williamsite
Williamsite



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Sillimanite
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Williamsite

Sillimanite and Williamsite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Tough
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.20-3.262.51-2.63
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Splintery
Conchoidal

Cleavage

{010} perfect
Perfect

Mohs Hardness

6-7.54
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
(Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Sillimanite and Williamsite Chemical Formula

While comparing Sillimanite and Williamsite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Sillimanite and Williamsite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Sillimanite- Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  • Chemical formula of Williamsite- (Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Sillimanite and Williamsite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Sillimanite and Williamsite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Sillimanite and Williamsite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Sillimanite is 2.51-2.63 whereas that of Williamsite is 2.51-2.63.