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Smithsonite
Smithsonite

Rutile
Rutile



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Smithsonite
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Smithsonite and Rutile Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
Insoluble in acids

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

4.00-4.654.20-4.30
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven, Sub-Conchoidal
Uneven, Conchoidal

Cleavage

Perfect on [1011]
{110} good, 100 moderate, parting on {092} and {011}

Mohs Hardness

5-5.56-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

ZnCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
TiO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Smithsonite and Rutile Chemical Formula

While comparing Smithsonite and Rutile physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Smithsonite and Rutile chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Smithsonite- ZnCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Rutile- TiO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Smithsonite and Rutile Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Smithsonite and Rutile Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Smithsonite and Rutile Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Smithsonite is 4.20-4.30 whereas that of Rutile is 4.20-4.30.