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Smithsonite
Smithsonite

Willemite
Willemite



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Smithsonite
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Smithsonite and Willemite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

4.00-4.653.89-4.18
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven, Sub-Conchoidal
Conchoidal, Uneven

Cleavage

Perfect on [1011]
{0001}, {11 2 0} imperfect

Mohs Hardness

5-5.55.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

ZnCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Zn 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Smithsonite and Willemite Chemical Formula

While comparing Smithsonite and Willemite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Smithsonite and Willemite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Smithsonite- ZnCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Willemite- Zn 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Smithsonite and Willemite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Smithsonite and Willemite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Smithsonite and Willemite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Smithsonite is 3.89-4.18 whereas that of Willemite is 3.89-4.18.