Origin
Afghanistan, China, Madagascar, Southern and central Africa, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, USA
USA
Color
Red, Reddish, orange, Brown
Brown, Red, Black, Brownish
Streak
White
Reddish, Brown
For which Rashi?
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-
Planet
-
-
Element of Planets
-
-
Energy
-
-
How to Wear?
Finger
-
-
Ring Metal
-
-
Deities
-
-
Not to wear with
-
-
Powers
-
-
Birthstone
Planetary
-
-
Talisman
-
-
Tenacity
-
-
Solubility
-
-
Durability
-
-
Specific Gravity
4.12-4.185.05-5.22
1
7.18
👆🏻
Fracture
Conchoidal
Uneven
Cleavage
{???} Distinct
None
Mohs Hardness
7-7.55.5-6
2
10
👆🏻
Chemical Composition
Mn 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
(Zn,Mn2+ ,Fe2+ )(Fe3+ ,Mn3+ ) 2O 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Luster
Vitreous
-
Pleochroism
-
-
Dispersion
0.030.19
0.005
1
👆🏻
Transparency
-
Translucent
Refractive Index
1.789-1.820-9999
1
3.25
👆🏻
Optic Character
-
-
Crystal System
Isometric
Isometric Hexoctahedral H-M Symbol (4/m 3 2/m) Space Group: F d3m
Birefringence
0.027-9999
0
0.296
👆🏻
Clarity
TransparentUlrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda
Translucent
Physical
Neurological
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-
Cardiovascular
-
-
Respiratory
Good
-
Reproductive
-
-
Digestive
-
-
Psychology
Creativity
Creativity
Healing
Emotional healing
-
Qualities Associated
Creativity
Grounding