Sphalerite and Andalusite Physical Properties

Sphalerite

Andalusite

Add ⊕

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Solubility

Durability

Specific Gravity

3.95-4.103.05-3.21

1 7.18

👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven

Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery

Cleavage

{110} Perfect, {110} Perfect, {110} Perfect

Good on {110}, poor on {100}

Mohs Hardness

3.5-47.5

2 10

👆🏻

Chemical Composition

(Zn,Fe)SMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Al 2SiO 5Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references

Sphalerite and Andalusite Chemical Formula

While comparing Sphalerite and Andalusite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Sphalerite and Andalusite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Sphalerite- (Zn,Fe)SMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Chemical formula of Andalusite- Al 2SiO 5Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references

Compare Green Gemstones

Sphalerite Vs Tektite

Sphalerite Vs Titanite Sphene

Sphalerite Vs Tremolite

Sphalerite and Andalusite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Sphalerite and Andalusite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Sphalerite and Andalusite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Sphalerite is 3.05-3.21 whereas that of Andalusite is 3.05-3.21.