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Sphalerite
Sphalerite

Chalcopyrite
Chalcopyrite



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Sphalerite
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Chalcopyrite

Sphalerite and Chalcopyrite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.95-4.104.1-4.3
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven
Uneven

Cleavage

{110} Perfect, {110} Perfect, {110} Perfect
Indistinct on {011}

Mohs Hardness

3.5-43.5-4
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

(Zn,Fe)SMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
CuFeS 2Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Sphalerite and Chalcopyrite Chemical Formula

While comparing Sphalerite and Chalcopyrite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Sphalerite and Chalcopyrite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Sphalerite- (Zn,Fe)SMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Chalcopyrite- CuFeS 2Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Sphalerite and Chalcopyrite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Sphalerite and Chalcopyrite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Sphalerite and Chalcopyrite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Sphalerite is 4.1-4.3 whereas that of Chalcopyrite is 4.1-4.3.