Sphalerite and Iolite Physical Properties

Sphalerite

Iolite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.95-4.102.6-2.7

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Uneven

Not Available

1.6 Cleavage

{110} Perfect, {110} Perfect, {110} Perfect

3,1

1.7 Mohs Hardness

3.5-47-7.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

(Zn,Fe)SMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Mg₂Al₄Si₅O₁₈

Sphalerite and Iolite Chemical Formula

While comparing Sphalerite and Iolite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Sphalerite and Iolite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Sphalerite- (Zn,Fe)SMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Chemical formula of Iolite- Mg₂Al₄Si₅O₁₈

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Sphalerite and Iolite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Sphalerite and Iolite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Sphalerite and Iolite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Sphalerite is 2.6-2.7 whereas that of Iolite is 2.6-2.7.