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Sphalerite
Sphalerite

Malachite
Malachite



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Sphalerite
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Malachite

Sphalerite and Malachite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.95-4.10
3.25-4.10
1.5 Fracture
UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Uneven
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones (2009), Uneven
1.6 Cleavage
{110} Perfect, {110} Perfect, {110} Perfect
Perfect on { 2 01} fair on {010}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
3.5-4
3.5-4
1.8 Chemical Composition
(Zn,Fe)SMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Cu2CO3(OH)2

Sphalerite and Malachite Chemical Formula

While comparing Sphalerite and Malachite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Sphalerite and Malachite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Sphalerite- (Zn,Fe)SMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Malachite- Cu2CO3(OH)2

Sphalerite and Malachite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Sphalerite and Malachite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Sphalerite and Malachite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Sphalerite is 3.25-4.10 whereas that of Malachite is 3.25-4.10.