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Sphalerite
Sphalerite

Nephrite
Nephrite



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Sphalerite
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Nephrite

Sphalerite and Nephrite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.95-4.102.90-3.10
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven
Splintery, Granular

Cleavage

{110} Perfect, {110} Perfect, {110} Perfect
None

Mohs Hardness

3.5-46-6.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

(Zn,Fe)SMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Sphalerite and Nephrite Chemical Formula

While comparing Sphalerite and Nephrite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Sphalerite and Nephrite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Sphalerite- (Zn,Fe)SMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Nephrite- Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Sphalerite and Nephrite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Sphalerite and Nephrite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Sphalerite and Nephrite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Sphalerite is 2.90-3.10 whereas that of Nephrite is 2.90-3.10.