Sphalerite and Peridot Physical Properties

Sphalerite

Peridot

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.95-4.101.54-1.55

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Uneven

Conchoidal

1.6 Cleavage

{110} Perfect, {110} Perfect, {110} Perfect

Poor

1.7 Mohs Hardness

3.5-46.5-7

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

(Zn,Fe)SMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

(Mg,Fe)₂SiO₄

Sphalerite and Peridot Chemical Formula

While comparing Sphalerite and Peridot physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Sphalerite and Peridot chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Sphalerite- (Zn,Fe)SMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Chemical formula of Peridot- (Mg,Fe)₂SiO₄

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Sphalerite and Peridot Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Sphalerite and Peridot Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Sphalerite and Peridot Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Sphalerite is 1.54-1.55 whereas that of Peridot is 1.54-1.55.