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Sphalerite
Sphalerite

Polyhalite
Polyhalite



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Sphalerite
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Polyhalite

Sphalerite and Polyhalite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.95-4.102.78
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven
Conchoidal

Cleavage

{110} Perfect, {110} Perfect, {110} Perfect
Perfect on {10 1 }; parting on {010}

Mohs Hardness

3.5-43.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

(Zn,Fe)SMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
K2Ca2Mg(SO4)4·2H2O

Sphalerite and Polyhalite Chemical Formula

While comparing Sphalerite and Polyhalite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Sphalerite and Polyhalite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Sphalerite- (Zn,Fe)SMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Polyhalite- K2Ca2Mg(SO4)4·2H2O

Sphalerite and Polyhalite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Sphalerite and Polyhalite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Sphalerite and Polyhalite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Sphalerite is 2.78 whereas that of Polyhalite is 2.78.