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Sphalerite
Sphalerite

Sapphire
Sapphire



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Sphalerite
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Sapphire

Sphalerite and Sapphire Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
insoluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.95-4.103.95-4.03
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven
Uneven

Cleavage

{110} Perfect, {110} Perfect, {110} Perfect
None, but may exhibit parting

Mohs Hardness

3.5-49
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

(Zn,Fe)SMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Al 2 O 3

Sphalerite and Sapphire Chemical Formula

While comparing Sphalerite and Sapphire physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Sphalerite and Sapphire chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Sphalerite- (Zn,Fe)SMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Sapphire- Al 2 O 3

Sphalerite and Sapphire Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Sphalerite and Sapphire Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Sphalerite and Sapphire Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Sphalerite is 3.95-4.03 whereas that of Sapphire is 3.95-4.03.