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Sphalerite
Sphalerite

Variscite
Variscite



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Sphalerite
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Sphalerite and Variscite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.95-4.10
2.42-2.58
1.5 Fracture
UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Uneven
Conchoidal, Splintery, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
{110} Perfect, {110} Perfect, {110} Perfect
[010] perfect
1.7 Mohs Hardness
3.5-4
4-5
1.8 Chemical Composition
(Zn,Fe)SMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
AlPO4 · 2(H2O)

Sphalerite and Variscite Chemical Formula

While comparing Sphalerite and Variscite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Sphalerite and Variscite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Sphalerite- (Zn,Fe)SMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Variscite- AlPO4 · 2(H2O)

Sphalerite and Variscite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Sphalerite and Variscite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Sphalerite and Variscite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Sphalerite is 2.42-2.58 whereas that of Variscite is 2.42-2.58.