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Spodumene
Spodumene

Biotite
Biotite



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Spodumene
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Spodumene and Biotite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

insoluble
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.15-3.212.7-3.3
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven, Subconchoidal
Uneven, Even

Cleavage

Perfect prismatic, two directions {110} ∧ {1 1 0} at 87°
Perfect on the {001}

Mohs Hardness

6-72.5-3.0
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

LiAlSi2O6
K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2

Spodumene and Biotite Chemical Formula

While comparing Spodumene and Biotite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Spodumene and Biotite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Spodumene- LiAlSi2O6
  • Chemical formula of Biotite- K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2

Spodumene and Biotite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Spodumene and Biotite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Spodumene and Biotite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Spodumene is 2.7-3.3 whereas that of Biotite is 2.7-3.3.