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Staurolite
Staurolite

Austinite
Austinite



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Staurolite
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Austinite

Staurolite and Austinite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

-
Easily soluble in cold dilute HCl

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.7-3.84.12
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Subconchoidal, Conchoidal
Uneven

Cleavage

Distinct on {010}
Good in two directions parallel to the prism faces {110}

Mohs Hardness

7-7.54-4.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

(Fe,Mg,Zn) 2Al 9(Si,Al) 4O 22(OH) 2Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
CaZn(AsO4)(OH)

Staurolite and Austinite Chemical Formula

While comparing Staurolite and Austinite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Staurolite and Austinite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Staurolite- (Fe,Mg,Zn) 2Al 9(Si,Al) 4O 22(OH) 2Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
  • Chemical formula of Austinite- CaZn(AsO4)(OH)

Staurolite and Austinite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Staurolite and Austinite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Staurolite and Austinite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Staurolite is 4.12 whereas that of Austinite is 4.12.