Staurolite and Hibonite Physical Properties

Staurolite

Hibonite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.7-3.83.84

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Subconchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle

Subconchoidal, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Conchoidal, Brittle

1.6 Cleavage

Distinct on {010}

{0001} good, {10 1 0} parting

1.7 Mohs Hardness

7-7.57.5-8

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

(Fe,Mg,Zn) 2Al 9(Si,Al) 4O 22(OH) 2Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

(Ca,Ce)(Al,Ti,Mg)12O19

Staurolite and Hibonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Staurolite and Hibonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Staurolite and Hibonite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Staurolite- (Fe,Mg,Zn) 2Al 9(Si,Al) 4O 22(OH) 2Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
Chemical formula of Hibonite- (Ca,Ce)(Al,Ti,Mg)12O19

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Staurolite and Hibonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Staurolite and Hibonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Staurolite and Hibonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Staurolite is 3.84 whereas that of Hibonite is 3.84.