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Steatite
Steatite

Opal
Opal



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Steatite
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Opal

Steatite and Opal Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Solubility

Durability

Specific Gravity

Fracture

Cleavage

Mohs Hardness

Chemical Composition

 
-
-
-
2.20-2.80
-
Perfect
-9999
Mg 3Si 4O 10(OH) 2Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
 
BrittleWalter Schumann
hot salt water
-
1.98-2.25
Conchoidal
None
5-6.5
SiO2 · nH2O

Steatite and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Steatite and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Steatite and Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Steatite- Mg 3Si 4O 10(OH) 2Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O

Steatite and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Steatite and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Steatite and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Steatite is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.