Sunstone and Nephrite Optical Properties

Sunstone

Nephrite

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Optical Properties

Luster

Vitreous

Vitreous, Greasy

Pleochroism

Weak or absentWalter Schumann

None

Dispersion

0.010.01

0.005 1

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Transparency

Transparent, Translucent, Transparent to translucent

Translucent

Refractive Index

1.53-1.551.600-1.627

1 3.25

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Optic Character

Crystal System

Triclinic

monoclinic

Birefringence

0.007-0.0100.027

0 0.296

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Clarity

Transparent to translucent

Translucent

Sunstone and Nephrite Optic Character

Sunstone and Nephrite optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Sunstone and Nephrite Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Sunstone and Nephrite optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character.

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Sunstone and Nephrite Transparency

Similar to their colors, Sunstone and Nephrite transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Sunstone is Transparent, Translucent and Transparent to translucent while Sunstone is Transparent, Translucent and Transparent to translucent in appearance.